Are the creation and the annihilation operators $a(f)$ and $a^{\dagger}(f)$ for the bosonic Fock space bounded? What is their norm? So far I did not have found any note about this in the linked Wikipedia article.
Asked
Active
Viewed 1,224 times
8

Qmechanic
- 201,751

Stephan Kulla
- 305
-
3No. Consider the one-particle sector, with states $|n\rangle$ having occupation number $n$. Then $a |n\rangle = \sqrt{n} |n-1\rangle,$ so $|a |n\rangle | = \sqrt n.$ This means that $a$ is not bounded. ā Vibert Jul 06 '13 at 16:28
-
1@Vibert: Thanks for the quick answer. If you want, you can write an quick answer, so I can accept it. ā Stephan Kulla Jul 06 '13 at 16:30
-
1@Vibert I second the call for that to be an answer. There's really nothing left to say. ā Jul 06 '13 at 18:34
1 Answers
10
OK, here you go:
No. Consider the one-particle sector, with states $|n\rangle$ having occupation number $n$. Wlog we can suppose that the states are normalized. Then $$a|n\rangle =\sqrt{n}|nā1\rangle,$$ so $$\|a|n\rangle\| = \sqrt n.$$ This means that $a$ is not bounded. The same goes for $a^\dagger$.

Vibert
- 2,617