An elliptic curve is an algebraic curve of genus one with some additional properties. Questions with this tag will often have the top-level tags nt.number-theory or ag.algebraic-geometry. Note also the tag arithmetic-geometry as well as some related tags such as rational-points, abelian-varieties, heights. Please do not use this tag for questions related to ellipses; instead use conic-sections.
Questions tagged [elliptic-curves]
1505 questions
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bad reduction for elliptic curves
Why do elliptic curves have bad reduction at some point if they are defined over Q, but not necessarily over arbitrary number fields?

flor.ian sprung
- 922
14
votes
4 answers
Supersingular elliptic curves
I've read that an elliptic curve is supersingular if and only if its endomorphism ring is an order in a quaternion algebra. Does anyone have a simple explanation of this (or a good reference)?

Jonathan Wise
- 7,754
12
votes
4 answers
addition-theorem polynomials
Suppose a function f(u) identically satisfies an equation of the form G{f(u+v),f(u),f(v)}=0 for all u and v and u+v in its domain. Here G(Z,X,Y) is a non vanishing polynomial in the three variables with constant coefficients. Then one says that f…

Mark B Villarino
- 201
11
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0 answers
What are the smallest positive $a,b,c$ for which $a/(b+c)+b/(a+c)+c/(a+b)$ is an integer $>2$?
The problem of finding the smallest positive $a,b,c$ for which $a/(b+c)+b/(a+c)+c/(a+b)=4$ turns out to be surprisingly difficult, and has made the rounds on the internet and social media, and Andrew Bremner and Allan Macleod have written a paper on…

Christopher D. Long
- 690
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10
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Specific Elliptic Curves: Rank
Here's a challenge for elliptic curve descenders/programmers. It seems no public software or public tables can determine if the rank is zero for the following curves (over rational x,y):
y^2 = x^3 - 9122*x + 106889
y^2 = x^3 - x^2 - 42144*x +…

bobuhito
- 1,537
10
votes
2 answers
Existence of a family of elliptic curves with large torsion subgroup
Andrej Dujella's excellent web-site "High rank elliptic curves with prescribed torsion", at http://web.math.pmf.unizg.hr/~duje/tors/tors.html
gives example of the (current) largest known rank of an elliptic curve over $\mathbb{Q}$
having each of the…

Allan MacLeod
- 101
10
votes
3 answers
Division by 3 on elliptic curve
There is a classical theorem (cf. Theorem 4.1 on Husemoller "Elliptic Curve" book) that states conditions on the coordinates of a point P in an elliptic curve to be twice another point. The result is the following:
Theorem: Let $E$ be an elliptic…
9
votes
1 answer
Neron models of elliptic curves with level N structure?
In the Deligne-Rapoport paper entitled "Les schemas de modules de courbes elliptiques" the following is written (I translated in english):
Let $E$ be an elliptic curve with $\Gamma(N)$-level structure defined over
$\mathbb{C}((T))$. Let $E'$ be the…

Hugo Chapdelaine
- 7,521
9
votes
2 answers
Is it possible for the repeated doubling of a non torsion point of an elliptic curve stays bounded in the affine plane?
Let $P=(x_1,y_1)$ be a non torsion point on an elliptic curve $y^2=x^3+Ax+B$.
Let $(x_n,y_n)=P^{2^n}. x_n,y_n$ are rationals with heights growing rapidly. Can ${x_n} {y_n}$ stay bounded?

defgh
- 111
9
votes
3 answers
Is this naive test to tell whether a complex elliptic curve has complex multiplication effective?
I have a question about a naive test to tell whether a complex elliptic curve $E$ has complex multiplication.
Recall that the endomorphism ring $End(E)$ of $E$ is isomorphic to either $\mathbb{Z}$ or an order in an imaginary quadratic field $K$. In…
user1073
9
votes
6 answers
Two questions on isomorphic elliptic curves
Suppose $E_1$ and $E_2$ are elliptic curves defined over $\mathbb{Q}$.
Now we know that both curves are isomorphic over $\mathbb{C}$ iff
they have the same $j$-invariant.
But $E_1$ and $E_2$ could also be isomorphic over a subfield of…

wood
- 2,714
7
votes
0 answers
On discriminants of elliptic curves
Let $E/\mathbb{Q}$ be an elliptic curve over $\mathbb{Q}$ and $\Delta_E$ denote the discriminant of $E$. We say an elliptic curve has entanglement fields if the intersection of the $m_1$ and $m_2$ division fields $\mathbb{Q}(E[m_1]) \, \cap \,…

Jackson Morrow
- 933
6
votes
1 answer
How to prove there are exactly $8$ integer points on the elliptic curve $y^2 = x^3 + 17$
Consider the elliptic curve $y^2 = x^3 + 17$. I know that there are exactly $8$ integer points $(x,y)$ with $y>0$. But how do I prove it? Is there any specific approach to it or any proof for it?

Cody K.
- 69
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6
votes
2 answers
j-invariant of a supersingular elliptic curve
Let E be a supersingular curve over a finite field. Why is the j-invariant always in F_p^2?

Josh
- 71
6
votes
3 answers
Quadratic twist of an elliptic curve given by non-Weierstrass model
Suppose $f(x)$ is a polynomial of degree 4 with integer coefficients and nonzero discriminant. Let $C$ be the hyperelliptic curve of genus 1 defined by $y^2=f(x)$. If we assume that $C$ has a rational point, then $C$ can be given the structure of an…

352506
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