1

In this video we see a visualization of quantum fluctuations. What equations underlie this visualization? And how exactly is it related to quantum field theory? And what is the open problem he talks about saying about this visualization?

enter image description here

1 Answers1

-1

Simple answer:

1) The basic equation is the Energy-time uncertainty relation: $$\Delta E \Delta t >= \bar{h}/2$$

2)The vacuum fluctuations are described by QFT as the zero-point energy fluctuations of various fields. But this video only describe the above equation. you can imagine it as particle-antiparticle pair creation and annihilation processes.

3) The video describes the problem how these quantum fuzziness become apparent on the large scale when we look at the CMB Map.