Questions tagged [gravitational-waves]

For questions about the propagation of waves carried by space-time, for instance as described by general relativity. Not to be confused with gravity waves, such as ocean surface waves.

Gravitational wave, also called gravitational radiation, the transmission of variations in the gravitational field as waves. Einstein's mathematics showed that massive accelerating objects (such as neutron stars or black holes orbiting each other) would disrupt space-time in such a way that 'waves' of undulating space-time would propagate in all directions away from the source. These cosmic ripples would travel at the speed of light, carrying with them information about their origins, as well as clues to the nature of gravity itself.

Gravitational waves transport energy as gravitational radiation, a form of radiant energy similar to electromagnetic radiation. Newton's law of universal gravitation, part of classical mechanics, does not provide for their existence, since that law is predicated on the assumption that physical interactions propagate instantaneously (at infinite speed) – showing one of the ways the methods of classical physics are unable to explain phenomena associated with relativity.

For more find the following references and the further references therein:
Gravitational wave
What Is a Gravitational Wave ?
Gravitational wave
What are Gravitational Waves ?

1183 questions
49
votes
7 answers

What are gravitational waves made of?

The following facts are what I think I know about gravitational waves: Distortion of space-time moving away from a source at light speed. Produced by very powerful event in the universe such as merging black holes. What I still don't know is what…
user6760
  • 12,980
28
votes
4 answers

How would a passing gravitational wave look or feel?

In a hypothetical situation I'm still sitting in a coffee shop but a gravitational wave similar to the three reported by LIGO passes through me from behind. The source is much closer though, so this one is perceptible but (let's hope) not yet…
uhoh
  • 6,308
18
votes
3 answers

Would it be possible to transmit information through gravitational waves?

First thing I've been wondering is how the gravitational field is emitted. Matter emits gravitational waves, and I guess that those waves travel at around the speed of light. If that's not the case, please direct me to something that explains…
16
votes
4 answers

Trying to understand what a gravitational wave is

It seems to me that there is a great deal of interest in the possibility of gravitational waves. Several gravitational-wave detectors have been built, and there is even a branch of science with that specific goal in mind, which is gravitational-wave…
pigdog627
  • 394
8
votes
2 answers

Can a gravitational wave stretch a volume equally in 3 dimensions?

The wikipedia page for gravitational waves contains this statement: "The area enclosed by the test particles does not change and there is no motion along the direction of propagation. citation needed" Why citation needed? Is it up for debate? In my…
7
votes
1 answer

Is it possible to produce gravitational waves in a very small space using some gas? If so, how?

From what I know, gravitational waves are produced when accelerated massive bodies move through space-time and create ripples in the gravitational fields throughout the space-time. This is significant on a cosmological scale. What about in small…
SolidMark
  • 263
7
votes
2 answers

Is there absolute proof for gravitational waves?

As you probably know gravitational waves seem to have been proven unless you've been living under a rock for the past day. The experiment involves the reflecting off mirrors and waves of light and it is best you look because it is a little bit…
Inquirer
  • 225
6
votes
2 answers

Do gravitational waves have an effect on gravitational forces between two object?

I'm pretty new to the subject of gravitational waves. Do gravitational waves have an effect on gravitational forces between two objects? If so, how?
4
votes
2 answers

How can I tell if a system has a quadrupole moment?

We know that gravitational waves are emitted (at least in GR) when the system has a time-varying quadrupole (or higher) moment. My question is Is it possible to easily tell (e.g. just by looking) if a system has such moments? Is there some kind of…
user12345
  • 2,283
4
votes
2 answers

Gravitational waves & cosmological redshift

Are gravitational waves streched by the expansion of the universe in the same way as EM radiation is? In that case how does one differentiate between a gravitational wave from a given event (say neutron star merger) from one that originated from a…
SuperCiocia
  • 24,596
4
votes
3 answers

Is there any alternative theory that gets rid of gravitational waves, yet fits all data?

Is there any theory that gets rid of gravitational wave and still matches with all correct predictions made by standard physics theories? (e.g. General Relativity)
4
votes
2 answers

Gravitational Waves + impedance

Why isn't there an Impedance with gravitational waves? http://www.scientificamerican.com/video/gravitational-waves-are-the-ringing-of-spacetime/
Qinten
  • 69
4
votes
1 answer

What effects could/can gravitational waves have on us?

Are gravitational waves something a human beeing could notice if it were powerful enough? Or would it be more like a higher dimensional force, since it would alter us in the sameway as our surroundings so as my eye deforms in the same relation to…
Zaibis
  • 1,289
  • 1
  • 11
  • 19
4
votes
1 answer

Does getting hit by a gravitational wave hurt?

Recently a paper in Nature about 2 black holes PG 1302-102 merging and causing a supernova 100 million times more powerful than common ones got me thinking. How much damage do gravitational waves do and how close would someone have to be to the…
Jitter
  • 2,421
4
votes
1 answer

What Happens When A Gravitational Wave Interacts With Another One?

If two gravitational waves came in contact with each other what would happen? In another question entirely, what happens when a higher gravitational field interacts with a weaker one.
1
2 3 4